FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q.
 
In the past, I’ve had rayon garments that continue to shrink and lose their shape. What makes your rayon different?
A.

 

 

There are many types of rayon fabric on the market. We have probably all made or bought garments of inferior quality rayon that have been a disappointment. However, the rayon used  is referred to in Indonesian as “#1AA quality” rayon. The close weave and smooth surface help it keep its shape, avoid shrinkage and make it superior to work with, care for and wear.  This rayon costs more than rayon from other sources, but the quality speaks for itself.    This rayon is completely washable and easy care. And the dyes are color-fast. Pre-washing is important in order to remove any traces of wax residue from the fabric. There is minimal shrinkage, approximately 2" per yard or metre. For washing, we recommend Eucalan, a gentle cleaner made with eucalyptus and lanolin which produces a wonderfully soft result on this and other fine washables.

 
Q. Are these rayon batiks fabric colorfast?
A.
 

 

Most of the fabrics are very colorfast and we have had no reports of fading. However, a couple of them have been over-dyed (e.g. the red and navy “lilies” and “effect” co-ordinates) to get the desired intensity of color. We suggest you pre-wash your fabric separately; then after sewing the garment, wash separately again, to ensure all the excess dye from the surface is removed. You won’t lose the intensity of the original color.
 
Q.  Does your rayon fabric shrink?
A.
 

 

Because the fabric has been in and out of wet dye baths, sometimes several times, and dried in between, shrinkage is minimal.  We estimate less than 5%.  However, we do recommend pre-washing our fabric before sewing it to ensure it will not shrink further, that all was residues are removed and the fabric is brought back into shape after being hung on nails to dry in the sun.
 
Q.  Should I pre-wash my fabric?
A.











 
Pre-washing is important for a few reasons: in Bali, the fabric has been put through several dyes and stamping processes to make up the finished design. After each dyeing, the fabric has been hung on tiny nails or staked to the ground to dry in the sun. This distorts the selvedge resulting in the peaks and tiny holes you may see. Washing the fabric helps bring it back to its original shape. While rare, there may be slight traces of wax residue or mud on your fabric; this will wash out. While shrinkage is minimal (approximately 4-5" per yard or metre), we recommend pre-washing. Any gentle detergent with a neutral Ph is fine.

For washing fabric, we suggest a gentle machine wash in warm water, followed by machine drying in a warm dryer. For washing garments, we recommend a gentle machine or hand wash, then hanging to dry. Once dry, tossing the garment in a warm dryer softens the fibers before ironing. Prevent shine on dark or solid fabrics by ironing from the wrong side or with a press cloth or a Teflon "iron shoe". The iron should be set on "wool" with some steam for best results.
 
Q. Do you have any cutting tips?
A.


 
The right side of the fabric will have the clearest designs and most distinct color.  To prevent rayon from slipping when cutting, we recommend frequent pinning and ensuring the grain-line is straight. Serrated blade scissors or rotary cutters work well.
 
Q. Do you have any sewing tips?
A.






 
To sew rayon, use a Sharp Microtex or a Sharp 80 needle with good quality cotton or cotton/polyester thread and a stitch length of 2.5.  On long straight seams, a narrow zigzag will prevent puckering: try a width of .5 for best results. Serge seams or use French seams as a finish.

Interfacing:   We recommend a quality fusible knit interfacing such as Fuse-a-Knit. We recommend using the interfacing with the greatest stretch running on the lengthwise grain of the garment; this permits the rayon to relax as it is meant to do. For creative closures, try loops made with self-fabric and dramatic buttons.
 
Q. Can you make any pattern suggestions?
A.


 
Take a look at the patterns on our web site designed by Batik Butik and Karen Nye of CNT Pattern Company.   These patterns which work nicely in rayon batiks, have easy to follow directions that teach specific techniques while creating wearable art.
 

 

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